Top 10 Tiniest Countries on Earth

If you're looking for destinations with smaller crowds on your next trip, consider visiting some of the tiniest nations globally. These locations boast lower population counts, making them ideal spots for relaxation. Among these miniature countries, Dominica stands out as having the highest populace, whereas Vatican City claims the title of being the least populated nation.

Below are the least extensive nations globally as outlined by BBC Science Focus Magazine:

1. Vatican City

The tiniest sovereign state globally, Vatican City, has approximately 517 inhabitants. Established in 1929 when Roman Catholicism attained a distinctive position within Italy, this autonomous nation houses renowned landmarks such as St. Peter’s Square, the Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter’s Basilica.

2. Tuvalu

Tuvalu is a tiny nation located in the west-central region of the Pacific Ocean. The country comprises nine scattered coral islands spread across an area of 676 square kilometers. Having gained independence in 1978, Tuvalu now boasts a population of approximately 11,387 people.

3. Nauru

Nauru is a small island located in Oceania with a populace of 12,769 individuals, making it the third least extensive nation globally. Nauru achieved independence in 1968. This country sits approximately 4,000 kilometers northeast of Sydney.

4. Palau

Palau has been a small nation dating back to 1000 BC. Although the country achieved independence in 1994, it established its constitution in 1981. Comprising 340 islands, Palau covers a total land area of 459 square kilometers. With a populace of 18,058 inhabitants, this tiny state boasts rich history and cultural heritage.

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San Marino is a mountainous republican state located in central Italy, home to approximately 33,644 residents. The nation encompasses an overall territory of 61 square kilometers. Known as the world’s oldest republic, San Marino stands out uniquely within this region.

6. Monaco

Monaco stands as a sovereign state boasting a mere 2 square kilometers of total land area. With approximately 37,000 inhabitants, this tiny nation has gained prominence primarily due to its luxurious casinos and entertainment venues frequented by high-profile celebrities and affluent individuals.

7. Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is a tiny European nation home to approximately 40,000 inhabitants. It is renowned for its picturesque mountains and stunning vistas. In fact, the lower slopes encompassing this country make up two-thirds of its entire territory, which spans 160 square kilometers.

8. Marshall Islands

The Marshall Islands, located in Oceania, consists of five main islands covering a total land area of 181 square kilometers. These islands have existed since around 2000 BC. The country gained independence from the United States in 1979 following periods under German, Japanese, and Spanish rule.

9. St. Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis holds the distinction of being the tiniest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere. With a total area of just 261 square kilometers and approximately 47,745 inhabitants, this tropical destination draws visitors from around the globe.

10. Dominica

Dominica should not be confused with the Dominican Republic. This island nation is situated among Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago within the Caribbean region. Its population stands at approximately 73,006 residents. Following centuries under European colonial rule, Dominica achieved independence as a sovereign state.

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